Vaishali (Bihar): Vaishali, located in the state of Bihar, is an ancient city that holds immense historical and religious significance. It is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism, and the place where the Buddha delivered his last sermon. Vaishali is a major pilgrimage site for both Jain and Buddhist followers, with numerous ancient ruins, stupas, and monuments scattered across the region. The city was once a prominent center of the Licchavi republic, one of the world?s earliest democratic republics. Vaishali is famous for the Ashoka Pillar, which is an important archaeological site and symbol of Emperor Ashoka?s influence. The city?s rich history and religious importance make it a popular destination for history buffs, spiritual seekers, and tourists alike. Agriculture plays a significant role in the local economy, with the cultivation of rice, wheat, and sugarcane. Vaishali?s ancient ruins, combined with its significance in Jainism and Buddhism, make it an important historical and cultural hub in Bihar.