Nalanda, located in Bihar, is a district steeped in history, known primarily for being home to the ancient Nalanda University, one of the oldest residential universities in the world, dating back to the 5th century CE. The ruins of this famous institution, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, continue to attract scholars and tourists alike. Nalanda's economy is largely agrarian, with the region producing crops like wheat, rice, maize, and lentils. The district also has a growing tourism industry, owing to its historical significance and its proximity to the Buddhist site of Rajgir and the Vishwa Shanti Stupa. The Nalanda University site is a key point of cultural and educational interest, and the district is dedicated to preserving its rich intellectual heritage. The people of Nalanda celebrate major festivals like Makar Sankranti, Diwali, and Chhath Puja, reflecting the district?s spiritual diversity. The region?s traditional art and craft work, particularly handicrafts, is gaining recognition.
